hero centrifugal pumps
Asset monitoring / Centrifugal pumps

Hear the pump
from the panel.

Rotor defects, cavitation, bearing wear and coupling problems change the current your pump motor draws. Artesis reads those changes at the motor control cabinet, so nothing has to be fitted to the pump.

11 kVHighest motor voltage in the cases below
6 field casesPower, steel, oil & gas, utilities and marine
0 sensors on the pumpCurrent and voltage measured in the MCC
01 / The challenge

Pumps rarely fail
where you can see them.

Cooling water, condensate, process and fire water pumps run around the clock, often in pits, basements, hazardous areas or behind guards. Route-based vibration rounds catch a snapshot every few weeks; a developing fault can grow in between.

Because the pump and motor are mechanically coupled, what happens in the impeller, bearings and coupling shows up as small, characteristic changes in motor current. That is the signal Artesis follows continuously.

01

Connect at the motor control cabinet

e-MCM clips onto the existing current and voltage signals. No work on the pump and no cabling out in the field; installation is planned electrical work inside the cabinet.

02

Learn how this pump normally behaves

Electrical Signature Analysis and machine learning build a baseline for the specific motor–pump set under its real operating conditions.

03

Act on clear findings

Deviations are classified by fault domain — electrical, mechanical, hydraulic — and explained in plain language with maintenance guidance.

02 / Featured case · Power generation

Two identical pumps.
One had a rotor problem.

DOCUMENTED FIELD CASE
CONDENSATE PUMP 13 vs PUMP 12 / POWER SPECTRAL DENSITY
Power spectral densities of condensate pump 13 (top) with a rotor-related pattern, and identical pump 12 (bottom) without it

Top: Pump 13, with a rotor-related pattern. Bottom: identical Pump 12, without it. Select to open full size.

3×

Repeated test, consistent result
A dedicated rotor evaluation test was run three times on Pump 13; the rotor-bar indicator stayed at alarm level each time.

A rotor fault, isolated by comparison.

11 kVNominal voltage
32 ANominal current
510 kWMotor rating

The findingOnline monitoring flagged a spectral pattern on Pump 13 associated with rotor bar defects.

The cross-checkPump 12 is identical in every respect and runs the same duty. Its spectrum showed no such pattern, ruling out supply or process effects.

The confirmationAn offline rotor evaluation test indicated cracked or defective rotor bars. The test was repeated three times with consistent results.

  1. 1Online alert on Pump 13
  2. 2Twin comparison with Pump 12
  3. 3Offline rotor test, repeated 3×

Source: Artesis Case Study 2024, slides 81–87. Customer name withheld.

03 / More field cases

From cavitation
to bearing faults.

5 INDUSTRIES
Artesis high-frequency power spectrum of a 6.6 kV pump
Power generation · Hydraulic

Cavitation on a 6.6 kV pump

The high-frequency spectrum showed the typical signature of cavitation. The customer’s vibration check on the pump side agreed.

Rating
6,600 V · 81.5 A
Outcome
Cavitation confirmed on site
Artesis power spectral density with bearing-related and flow-turbulence indicators above the learned envelope
Steel · Mechanical + hydraulic

Three faults on one cooling pump

Bearing-related components rose above the learned envelope and the spectrum also pointed to flow turbulence. Teardown found a worn bearing, broken coupling rubber and cavitation dents on the vane.

Rating
480 V · 130.7 A · VFD
Outcome
All three found at teardown
Artesis power spectrum of a fire water jockey pump with an automatic bearing analysis
Oil & gas · Bearing

Bearing fault on a fire water jockey pump

The automatic bearing analysis, based on the bearing model, matched the observed spectrum and pointed to an outer-race fault.

Rating
415 V · 75 A
Method
Automatic bearing analysis
Utilities · Maintenance QA

Checking the repair, not just the fault

On a diesel fuel pump, spectrum trends were followed through several shaft adjustments until the alignment was confirmed as correct.

Marine · Seawater pumps

Monitoring beyond the CM programme

On two seawater pumps aboard an LNG carrier, monitoring pointed to rub, misalignment and impeller issues. Repair returned the pumps to normal efficiency.

Cases are individual outcomes from Artesis field deployments between 2005 and 2024. All visuals are from Artesis software. Customer names are withheld.

04 / What we detect

Fault modes, signals
and evidence strength.

Evidence strength reflects how reliably a condition produces an observable electrical pattern in typical pump installations — not a guarantee of detection.

ConditionWhat changes in the signalEvidenceField case
Motor · electrical
Broken or cracked rotor barsRotor-related pattern in the current spectrumStrong11 kV condensate pump →
Stator winding and insulationInternal electrical fault indicator and phase balanceStrong—
Supply and connection issuesVoltage imbalance, harmonics, RMS deviation per phaseStrong—
Drive train · mechanical
Bearing wearBearing-related pattern in the current spectrumGoodJockey pump, cooling pump
Misalignment and couplingCoupling and alignment-related patternGoodCooling pump, fuel pump
Unbalance and loosenessUnbalance and looseness-related patternsGood—
Pump · hydraulic and process
CavitationCharacteristic hydraulic pattern in the spectrumGood6.6 kV pump
Flow turbulence, impeller damageFlow-related pattern in the spectrumGoodCooling pump
Dry running, blockage, operating point driftLoad level and stability versus learned baselineGood—
Early seal wearOnly visible once leakage changes the loadLimited—
05 / Outside the envelope

Where electrical signatures are weaker.

We state the limits up front, so monitoring is set up where it adds most and paired with the right complementary checks.

Very low speed

Below about 20 Hz on a VFD, or on slow-running pump bearings, signatures can fall under reliable thresholds.

Early seal wear

Seal degradation without a measurable load change leaves little electrical trace. Use process instrumentation or visual checks.

Slow erosion and corrosion

Gradual material loss without hydraulic impact may not be observable until it affects performance.

Detailed bearing grading

For fine bearing assessment, a portable vibration check adds sensitivity — without permanent sensors.

Observed patterns are interpreted by qualified personnel; they guide investigation rather than replace it. AMTPro spot tests need near-constant speed (±1% frequency) during capture.

06 / How you deploy it

Continuous where it matters.
Portable everywhere else.

Online · permanently installed

e-MCM

  • Critical and hard-to-reach pumps
  • 24/7 learning, trending and alarms
  • Supports VFD applications
  • Results in OmniSight across sites
Portable · route-based

AMTPro

  • Balance-of-plant and spare pumps
  • Spot tests from the MCC in minutes
  • Automatic condition report per test
  • Energy impact estimate in every report

Artesis Insight explains the finding.

Artesis Insight turns spectra and trends into plain-language explanations and next steps. Your team does not need to be an ESA specialist to act on a result.

Illustrative maintenance guidance

Inspect for cavitation.

A cavitation signature in the spectrum suggests cavitation. Check suction pressure, NPSH margin and strainer condition, and compare with the pump’s operating point.

After action
Compare the trend under similar flow and load, and confirm with a vibration measurement if needed.

Example wording only; not a live alarm or a reproduced AI report.

07 / Applications

Across your pump fleet.

Cooling water pumpsCondensate extraction pumpsBoiler feed water pumpsProcess and transfer pumpsChilled water pumpsFire water and jockey pumpsSeawater lift pumpsTreated water pumps
Do I need sensors on the pump?

No. Artesis measures three-phase current and voltage in the motor control cabinet. Nothing is mounted on the pump, motor or pipework.

Can pumps on variable frequency drives be monitored?

Yes. e-MCM supports VFD applications. The initial baseline is best established at a fixed speed for about five hours before multi-speed learning is added. Diagnostic confidence is reduced below roughly 20 Hz.

Can medium-voltage pumps be monitored?

Yes. The cases on this page include pumps at 6.6 kV and 11 kV, measured through the existing CT and PT secondaries.

Does this replace vibration analysis?

It complements it. ESA gives a continuous, global view of motor and pump health from the panel. Portable vibration testing remains useful to confirm specific bearing or hydraulic findings.

What information is needed to start?

Motor nameplate data, pump type, typical operating current, the starter or drive arrangement and the available measurement points in the cabinet.

Bring your critical pumps into view.

Tell us about your pumps and drives. We’ll suggest where online monitoring pays off and where portable testing is enough.

Talk to Artesis ↗

Contact Info

58 Thomas St, New York, 10013 USA

+1 443 315 2056

enquiry@artesis.com

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